This effectively means that only some frame rates are supported when setting a uniform delay over all frames (a specific delay can be set per frame but that is beyond this answer). For example, with fps=12.5 = 100/12.5 = 8 = -delay 8.Ĭonvert rounds the -delay value to a whole number, so 8.4 results in 8 and 8.5 results in 9. Secondly, the -delay value in convert is in ticks (there are 100 ticks per second), not in frames per second. This can get complicated because convert just gets a raw stream of images so no fps is preserved. Set frame rate with a combination of the fps filter in ffmpeg and -delay in convert. It is not guaranteed that it will produce a smaller output, so it is worth trying without -layers optimize and comparing results. See ImageMagick Animation Optimization for more details. layers optimize Will enable the general purpose GIF optimizer. delay See Setting frame rate section below. f image2pipe chooses the image2pipe muxer because when outputting to a pipe ffmpeg needs to be told which muxer to use. The example outputs the PAM (Portable AnyMap) image format which is a simple, lossless RGB format that supports transparency (alpha) and is supported by convert. The lanczos scaling algorithm is used in this example. fps sets frame rate to 10, and scale sets the size to 320 pixels wide and height is automatically determined and uses a value that preserves the aspect ratio. vf "fps=10,scale=320:-1:flags=lanczos" a filtergraph using the fps and scale filters. ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vf "fps=10,scale=320:-1:flags=lanczos" -c:v pam \Ĭonvert -delay 10 -loop 0 -layers optimize output.gif ![]() See High quality GIF with FFmpeg for explanations, example images, and more detailed info for advanced usage.Īlso see the palettegen and paletteuse documentation for all available options and values.Īnother command-line method is to pipe from ffmpeg to convert (or magick) from ImageMagick. If you want to try bayer be sure to test the bayer_scale option too. Your GIF may look better using a particular dithering algorithm, or no dithering at all. There are three main types: deterministic ( bayer), error diffusion (all the others including the default sierra2_4a), and none. For example, to generate a palette for each individual frame use palettegen=stats_mode=single & paletteuse=new=1.ĭither (paletteuse). You can force the filters to focus the palette on the general picture ( full which is the default), only the moving parts ( diff), or each individual frame ( single). The palettegen and paletteuse filters have many additional options. ![]() So a value of 10 will cause the GIF to play 11 times. A value of 0 is infinite looping, -1 is no looping, and 1 will loop once meaning it will play twice. Control looping with -loop output option but the values are confusing.split filter will allow everything to be done in one command and avoids having to create a temporary PNG file of the palette.Also see the Advanced options section below. These filters have many options, so refer to the links for a list of all available options and values. palettegen and paletteuse filters will generate and use a custom palette generated from your input.scale filter will resize the output to 320 pixels wide and automatically determine the height while preserving the aspect ratio.A rate of 10 frames per second is used in the example. This example will skip the first 30 seconds ( -ss 30) of the input and create a 3 second output ( -t 3). ![]() vf "fps=10,scale=320:-1:flags=lanczos,split palettegen paletteuse" \ Before you start it is always recommended to use a recent version: download or compile. This tool works on any device, so you can flip GIFs on your phone, computer, or tablet, regardless of operating system.Ffmpeg can output high quality GIF. Kapwing is a trusted online video, image, and GIF editor that supports the vast array of necessities for creating, editing, and sharing content. Whether you want to flip a GIF of someone flipping a table or mirror a reaction GIF to add to your next presentation on Google Slides, you can do so in only a few clicks online. Flip vertically to mirror your GIF, essentially duplicating it to mirror itself. Flip a GIF horizontally to have your GIF reflect itself, similarly to how we look at our reflections in a lake. Kapwing’s GIF flipper and rotating tool lets you change the orientation of your GIF in any direction. GIFs tend to be too short for platforms like Facebook, Instagram, or Discord to edit on your own in the app.Ĭreate, edit, and post your GIF exactly the way you want with Kapwing. The catch- you have to be editing a video. Today, numerous platforms have built-in rotating tools that enable you to flip or mirror your content.
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